BAHASA INDONESIA IN READING BASE WORD
IN READING  BASE WORD
By: Asep Abdul
Aziz,S.Pd.
| 
Pattern : 
     1      Two
  alphabets  | 
Examples: 
 Bu 
ya  
oh 
pa                                                                                        
   | 
syllable 
Bu(1 syllable) 
Ya          “ 
Oh         “ 
Pa          “ | 
meaning 
mom 
yes 
oh 
sir | 
| 
     2.    
   Two  alphabets:
   
One Vowel-one vowel They have to be ommited | 
ia 
ii 
ai | 
i-a (2 syllables) 
i-i           “ 
a-i          “ | 
He /she 
Name of person 
Name of person | 
| 
    3.    
  Three
  alphabets: 
One vowel-two alphabets | 
Aku 
Ini 
ibu | 
a-ku(2 syllables) 
i-ni          “ 
i-bu         “ | 
I 
It/this 
mother | 
| 
      4.    
  Three
  alphabets: one consonant one vowel-one alphabet 
Note:in the base word, if
  there are two vowels side by side or two consonants side by side,so they have
  to be ommitted | 
 tua   
 hiu                            | 
Tu-a( 2 syllables) 
Hi-u         “ | 
Old 
shark | 
| 
      5.    
  Four
  alphabets:  
One vowel- three alphabets 
Note: vowels:a,i,u,e’,e,o  
Double alphabets : 
Ng=one alphabet 
Ny=one alphabet 
Sy=one alphabet 
Dz=one alpabhet                                      | 
Enam 
E’dan 
Ingat | 
e-nam( 2 syllables) 
e’-dan           “ 
i-ngat           “ | 
Six 
Mad/crazy 
remember | 
| 
      6.    
  Four
  alphabets: 
One consonant one vowel – two alphabets 
Note: in the base word,if  there are two vowels side by side or there
  are two consonants side by side,so they have to be ommited | 
Buku 
Sepi 
Nyanyi 
Biar 
siang | 
Bu-ku( 2 syllables) 
Se-pi            “ 
Nya-nyi       “ 
Bi-ar            “ 
Si-ang         “ | 
book 
lonely 
sing 
let 
in the middle day | 
| 
      7.    
  Five
  alphabets: 
Two alphabets-three alphabets | 
Makan 
hujan | 
Ma-kan (2 syllables) 
Hu-jan          “ | 
Eat 
rain | 
| 
     8.    
  Five
  alphabets: 
If you find two  vowels or two consonants side by side so
  they have to be ommited | 
ombak 
e’nte’ng 
Suara 
Biasa | 
Om-bak( 2 syllables) 
E’n-te’ng         “ 
Su-a-ra(3 syllables) 
Bi-a-sa            “ | 
wave 
Pencil   
Sound 
usual | 
| 
      9.    
  Six
  alphabets | 
Cantik 
Sukses 
Tembang 
Tambah | 
Can-tik(2 syllables) 
Suk-ses          “ 
Tem-bang     “ 
Tam-bah       “ | 
Beautiful 
Success 
Song 
plus | 
| 
     10. 
  Seven
  alphabets | 
Sejarah 
Sekolah 
bangunan | 
Se-ja-rah(3syllables) 
Se-ko-lah       “ 
Ba-ngu-nan   “ | 
Story 
School 
building | 
| 
      11.  Eight alphabets | 
Televisi | 
Te-le-vi-si(4syllables) | 
tv | 
| 
     12.  Nine alphabets | 
indonesia | 
In-do-ne-si-a 
(5 syllables) | 
indonesia | 
| 
     13. 
  Ten
  alphabets | 
matematika | 
Ma-te-ma-ti-ka 
(5 syllables) | 
math | 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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